A study by UX Matters found that the ideal position for labels in forms is above the fields. Why is that? Because forms are generally vertically oriented; i.e. users fill the form from top to bottom.
On many forms, labels are put to the left of the fields, creating a two-column layout; while this looks good, it’s not the easiest layout to use. Users scan the form downwards as they go along. And following the label to the field below is easier than finding the field to the right of the label.
Positioning labels on the left also poses another problem: do you left-align or right-align the labels? Left-aligning makes the form scannable but disconnects the labels from the fields, making it difficult to see which label applies to which field. Right-aligning does the reverses: it makes for a good-looking but less scannable form. Labels above fields work best in most circumstances. The study also found that labels should not be bold, although this recommendation is not conclusive.
Tumblr features a simple and elegant sign-up form that adheres to UX Matter’s recommendation.
Other Resources
Have any thoughts on what we’ve covered, or know of other useful usability findings? Please leave a comment below.
